What role do Love and Marriage play in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example For Students

What role do Love and Marriage play in Romeo and Juliet Essay The romantic tragedy Romeo and Juliet contains many different types of romantic love and marriage. The examples of romantic love contained in this play are chivalric, dynastic, infatuation and true love. The types of marriage are passionate and impulsive and arranged and forced. These types of love and marriage are quite different from modern ideas. Courtly and dynastic loves occur infrequently, although there are still couples who are smitten with each other and in true love. Passionate, impulsive or arranged marriages are uncommon, in favour of well planned, thought out marriages, between people who really love each other. At the beginning of the play, Romeo is besotted with Rosaline, so much so that he cannot talk of anything else. He is trying to woe Rosaline, but is Out of favour where I am in love. We learn that Romeo is sad as Rosaline rejects him and shell not be hit With Cupids arrow. We will write a custom essay on What role do Love and Marriage play in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The way that Romeo speaks suggests that he is very sensitive. The audience are also led to believe that Romeo is confused by his emotions, by the line: O brawling love, O loving hate. He loves being in love, rather than actually loving Rosaline. Shakespeare uses this to create a contrast with Romeos love for Juliet. Romeos behaviour relates to the idea of courtly love as he believes that his love is perfect and he is pining over a girl he does not even know. Benvolio has a calm attitude to love. He talks sensibly when he comforts Romeo. His advice is that there are plenty more fish in the sea so Romeo should Examine other beauties. Benvolio tries to help Romeo by saying Be ruled by me, forget to think of her. He thinks that it is tragic that love which is so gentle in his (Romeos) view Should be so tyrannous in proof. Mercutio has a more intense, ruthless attitude. He attempts to cheer Romeo up, telling him to be rough with love if need be. He encourages Romeo to dance, but when Romeo says love is holding him down, he says You are a lover, borrow Cupids wings And soar with them above a common ground Mercutio encourages Romeo to fight fire with fire: If love be rough with you, be rough with love; Prick love for pricking and you beat love down. He thinks that Romeo should take a harder line with his emotions. From Lord Capulets and Paris points of view, the purpose of marriage is mostly dynastic, to join two families. The choice of spouse is ruled by social class and wealth. Paris offers marriage to Capulets daughter; But now, my Lord, what say you to my suit? Capulets initial response is negative, as Juliet is the hopeful lady of my earth, and She hath not seen the change of fourteen years. He is optimistic for his daughter and tells Paris that he must Let two more summers wither in there pride. He eventually agrees to the suit as long as Paris can woo her and get her heart. Capulets will to her consent is but a part. Lady Capulet and the nurse present the idea of marriage to Juliet by asking her How stands your dispositions to be married? We know that Juliet is less than pleased with the idea by her response: It is an idea that I dream not of. With some persuasion from her mother however, including: Here in Verona, ladies of esteem, Are made already mothers. By my count, I was made your mother much upon these years .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf , .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .postImageUrl , .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf , .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:hover , .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:visited , .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:active { border:0!important; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:active , .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4e5c4bf429659675a9cb6d888bea1cdf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Leonardo’s indifferent behavior as a husband to highlight the limitations of society in Lorca’s play â€Å"Blood Wedding† Essayshe starts to change her mind. She keeps her options open: Ill look to like, if looking liking move; But no more deep will I endart mine eye Than your consent gives strength to make it fly. By which she means she will consider marriage, but only if she likes Paris and her family approve and help her along. At the Capulets party, Romeo falls in love with Juliet on sight. Romeo introduces himself to Juliet by saying if I profane with my unworthiest hand This holy shrine, the gentle sin is this,. Romeo kisses fair Juliet twice, after which she tells him You kiss by thbook Just before Juliet learns that Romeo is a Montague and therefore her sworn enemy, she says My grave is like to be my wedding bed. Shakespeare uses this to create irony, as marrying Romeo leads to Juliets death. The pair declare their feelings for one another is Juliets orchard. Romeo describes Juliet as the sun!. The two decide to marry and Juliet tells Romeo to send word tomorrow: Thy purpose marriage, send me word tomorrow,. The audience now feels that Romeo is unreliable and a bit pathetic as he has gone from being in love with Rosaline to wanting to marry Juliet. This is an important issue in the play as Shakespeare is showing that when you find the right person, you will have no doubts. Friar Lawrence helps Romeo and Juliets relationship by marrying them. He is a pillar of society and helps them as believes in true love and the greater good. He also believes that the marriage will end years of feuding: To turn your households rancour to pure love. He also tells them that they need to slow down: Wisely and slow, they stumble that run fast. The friar is passing on some of his experience to the young couple as he sees it as his duty as a pillar of society. The nurse helps Romeo and Juliet by partly organizing the marriage and by being a messenger between them. She is from a lower class, a servant. Her relationship with her husband led her to believe in true love, so she wants to help them. In Act 3 scene 4, Lord Capulet is certain that Juliet will obey him: I think she will be ruled In all respects by me; He does not give Juliets feelings any thought, he is only concerned with arranging things with Paris: Will you be ready? Do you like this haste? Lady Capulet thinks that the marriage is a very good idea and that Juliet will by very pleased to find out: But now Ill tell thee joyful tidings, girl. Lord Capulet is the dominant figure in his and Lady Capulets marriage. We know this as he makes all of the decisions: Here comes your father, tell him so yourself; And see how he will take it at your hands. However, Lady Capulet is not afraid to voice her opinions: Fie fie what, are you mad? The nurse feels that Juliet is not at fault for rejecting Paris suit: You are to blame my lord, to rate her so This tells us that when the play written, in the higher classes, marriage was a formality, but in the lower classes it actually meant something. Juliet then finds herself facing bigamy, which leaves her considering suicide: Twixt my extremes and me this bloody knife. Friar Lawrence tries to help her by offering her the chance to deceive everyone and pretend to be dead: A thing like death to chide away this shame. This tells us that the values of society in which the play is set are religious, as citizens, even members of the church are willing to deceive to avoid breaking the laws of the church. .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe , .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .postImageUrl , .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe , .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:hover , .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:visited , .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:active { border:0!important; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:active , .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua62515aea395b9bbf5770ba5790381fe:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Constitutionality Of Same Sex Marriage EssayAt the tragic ending to the play, I believe that Shakespeare is using love and marriage to make another point as a lesson to the audience. He is saying that you should love whilst you can, as you may not always have the chance, but the most important message that the audience receives is that it sometimes takes drastic measures to solve disputes and that things do not always work out as you expect they will.

Spread of Islamic civilation essays

Spread of Islamic civilation essays DBQ #: Spread of Islamic Civilization From its beginnings in Arabia to its extensive empire encompassing the Middle East, parts of Asia, North Africa, and parts of Europe,paul duffy is fat the spread of Islam in the late 600s and 700s has drawn much study. The spread of Islamic beliefs and civilization have been described from a variety of perspectives. One way in which Islam spread was by the military conquests of the Muslims. Mohammed gave choices to non-Moslem peoples. They could either accept Islam or war would be waged against them and many lives would be taken. These threats by the Moslems caused many to convert and become followers of Allah. When a group defied these words they were punished severely by the Moslems. Moslem warrior were known to be fierce and were quite capable of forcing nations into Islam. There were other times when military conquests were made by the Moslems in order to gain riches, or booty, as opposed to punishing a group of peoples. These campaigns were not made with the intention of gaining permanent footholds but once the Moslems finished their raids it was inevitable that the areas would become part of the Arab empire. Not everyone was forced to follow Islam though. There were many people to whom the Islamic culture appealed. The promise to devout Moslems of a paradise with an abundant supply of water appealed to many desert-dwellers. The belief in equality among all followers of Islam appealed to many impoverished nations. These people willingly converted to Islam from their ancestral religions, causing the Islamic empire to grow. Then you have peoples like the Christians or Jews, who were respected by most Moslems because of their monotheistic beliefs. These two groups did have to pay, however, for the protection of the Moslems. If they did not pay, they too would be punished. Because although they were respected by some Moslems, there were others who believed that Christians...

Film paper Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Film paper - Movie Review Example Like the said film, Blade Runner underlines the inability of humanity to relinquish their exclusive control over the definition of being human. These films have differences in semantics, mostly in the physical look and attitudes of the people and the outward aspects of their settings, but locations, archetypes, and actors express what it means to be truly human or inhuman, while syntax emphasizes the interconnection between capitalism, materialism, and dehumanization, where androids argue that the core of humanity is inside them, because of their capacity to change and to learn from within. The semantics of these films are different because of the differences in the physical looks and overall climate of science. The introduction parts of the films showcase the difference in the tone of the film’s plot. Blade Runner opens the audience to a world of darkness, where Replicants threaten the existence of humanity. The city erupts in some places with fire, as if technology has developed into a dangerous beast, or rather, humans have become beasts themselves. Gloomy weather rains incessantly on the people, as if to reflect the muddiness of human living. In contrast, Bicentennial Man begins in the residence of an ordinary-looking family, where a father brings home a prized robot. Replicants are evil androids out to kill their maker, while Andrew Martin (Robin Williams) embodies a friendly robot, ready to serve and to love the family who bought him. In Blade Runner, Replicants are already rebelling against the humans, while Andrew represents the humorous android that sim ply wants to help humans and make them happy. The settings deserve further analysis and comparison. In both films, the societies are much more advanced, where robotics are everywhere. In Blade Runner, technology makes lives easier and the same goes for Bicentennial Man. Robots are created to improve the quality of life of human beings. Nevertheless, the settings of these films

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Persuasive speech on child sex abuse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Persuasive speech on child sex abuse - Essay Example The immediate impact could be adverse, but in the long run, the future of these children is put into test especially the kind of adult people they become. III. National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS) in 2007 reported that of all the cases confirmed or substantiated as either child neglect or abuse, 9.3 percent of them were related to sexual abuse (â€Å"The national centre for victims of crime† web). These figures translated to a total of 83,800 victims in that year alone. This is a worrying trend in the modern world, despite reports indicating of a declining trend in this problem. This number represents a high number of children who have to suffer for no cause under the arms of people who are supposed to be offering them protection and love. Such reality should raise alarm to all of us since at one particular time we will be parents in case we are not are already. None of us I am sure would want their children to suffer sexual abuse or molestation. IV. Thesis Statement: due to the numerous negative effects associated with child abuse, there is needed to implement laws that will ensure that children are treated properly without worry. First I will discuss the effects of child sexual abuse, followed by proposed solutions to the problem, which would be focused on promoting good treatment among the children. Finally, I will share on the various benefits associated with adopting laws meant to oversee proper treatment of children in the society. I. Disturbing figures indicate that 1.6% or 16 out of every one thousand children suffer from rape cases, as reported by the Bureau of Justice Statics report. Annually, close to 16% of the youth in the United States are sexually abused. Results from different studies in 1986, 2000, 2002 and 2005 reveals similar results that 63% of women who had suffered sexual abuse by a family member also reported to have been

Relationship Between China and Costa Rica

Relationship Between China and Costa Rica Foreign policy in Costa Rica: The international community was shocked in 2007 when Costa Rica, recognized as the Switzerland of Central America for its promotion of democracy and pacifism,[1] decided to establish relations a country of opposite values such as human rights suppression and communism, China. In responses, Taiwan cut its ties with Costa Rica. With its unarmed identity, Costa Rica has always looking to broaden international alliances. This time, however, there were many critics both domestically and internationally. President Arias (2006-2010) responded to the public critics, questing if democracies like the United States found no contradiction in establishing relations with China, then why should Costa Rica?[2] After all, Costa Rica’s move towards engaging China was not unpredictable. Only three months into his first term (1986-1990) in presidency, Arias made a bold decision to move the Costa Rican embassy from Jerusalem to Tel Aviv. According to Arias, the embassy’s location in Jerusalem kept Costa Rica isolated from the Arab world, and it was time to correct a historical mistake. Plus, he believed that having the Costa Rican embassy in Jerusalem limited Costa Rica’s relations with the Arab world.[3] The switch of diplomatic relations with Taiwan On June 6, 2007, [4]president Arias has announced the decision of the government to switch its relations from Taiwan to China after 67 years of stable foreign relations. In the 2007 agreement, China is going to give Costa Rica an additional $130 million in direct economic aid, as well as a two-stage bond purchase. [5] In this agreement, Costa Rica not only has the recognition of China, but also the support from China to knock on the door of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and Security Council of the United Nations. Arias, the former Nobel Prize winner,[6] claimed that the decision was neither for the short-term economic benefits nor the changes of ideology, but rather a rational foreign policy decision of realism. President Arias also stated that the recognition of new relations with china coincided with the principle and purpose in the UN Charter.[7] Costa Rica has been able to earn a good reputation and image that has allowed it to use its advantages in the international community by providing effective suggestions ranging from its contribution to disarmament to its role as an environmental sanctuary. Since taking office, President Arias has led the country to taking a more active role in the international arena. As a country without an army, Costa Rica has a higher value of security of the international level. The Costa Rican government believes that ties with China will not only boost the economic development domestically, but more specifically provide a powerful force to eliminate underdevelopment in some rural areas. On an international scale, Costa Rican government has envisioned the deeper integration in the world economywith the mutual communication with Beijing. For example, President Arias wants to get the Chinese support for Costa Rica’s bid for a seat on the UN Security Council.[8] By 2009, China stood second in terms of trade volume with the Costa Rica, and it stood rank 30 in 2000. (see Table 1.) While Costa Rica now admittedly views China as more beneficial than Taiwan, Costa Rica’s bilateral trade with the East Asian giant began a decade before establishment of formal relations. The exports from Costa Rica to China heavily dominated by computer parts, electronic chips, which allowed the country to achieve a small trade surplus in its relationship with the emerging super power in Asia. This was the only the beginning of the China’s economic benefits for Costa Rica, and the profits stood in stark contrast to what Taiwan could provide. China is recognized as a potential global power, and will be the second super power in the United Nations.That is why Costa Rica also values the embassy in Beijing after the one in Washington. With regards to Taiwan, the country is now concerned that the Costa Rican move will cause a chain reaction in the future of its region. Table 1. Costa Rican Relations with Taiwan Arias had said, â€Å"I was always critical of the Taiwanese, and I can say now that I always told them: If you want to have friends in the world, you should be more generous.†[9] In the late 1960s, Taiwan had relations with almost 70 countries. But China joined the United Nations after Taiwan was expelled from it,[10]and the country lost many allies. As of 2014, Central America and the Caribbean region host 12 of the 22 countries globally which retain ties with Taiwan.[11]Therefore, the loss of a Central American partner was a particularly painful blow for Taiwans foreign relations development, and led to the immediate resignation of the Foreign Minister, James Huang. The Taiwanese government has routinely contributeddevelopment aid routinely to create the strong association withCosta Rica over 67 years.[12]Nevertheless, the Costa Rican government began publicly cooling its relations with Taiwan in May of 2007 when the country abstained on Taiwan’s accession in the World Health Organization (WHO). The Costa Rican government’s attempt at rethinking its relations with Taiwan began to receive criticism from the media as a betrayal of democratic pri nciples. One of the reasons for the longevity of Costa Rica and Taiwan’s relationship was the development assistance the small Asian country provided. The country received $341 million in assistance from Taiwan from2000 to 2005,[13]which wasenough to make it Costa Rica’s second largest source of bilateral cooperation. The majority of resources from Taiwan came in the type of loans, and was allocated intopublic infrastructure. For example, it was Taiwan’s assistance that rebuilt an entire wing of public hospitals in San Josà ©, which was destroyed in an arson fire in 2004.[14]In addition, Taiwan built a long bridge in order to assist the transportation development from rural to urban areas. However, even with Taiwan’s prosperous economy, it still cannot compete with the huge investments of China. This explains President Arias’s claims about Taiwan losing the game of â€Å"dollar diplomacy†; Taiwan’s funds could not compete with those of China. Chinese-Costa Rican relations On March 2011, there was a celebration of the new state stadium in San Josà ©. It was constructed on the previous smaller stadium; the new 35,000-person stadium represents the result of national development. The shape of its roof resembles the appearance of coffee bean, the commodity of which Costa Rica is proudest, demonstrated in modern iconic style. In order to reminisce the â€Å"Bird’s nest† Olympic stadium in Beijing, the nick name of the stadium is â€Å"Nido Tico† or â€Å"Costa Rican’s nest.†[15]The stadium was a symbol of recognition of new relations with China in 2007. In addition, the $100 million stadium, China bought $300 million in Costa Rica bonds, assisted renewal of a Caribbean-bound highway, and facilitated the construction of a major oil refinery. Furthermore, Costa Rica ratified a new free trade agreement with China allowing over 90% of its goods tariff-free entry into the Chinese market in 2011. Chinese diplomats were very eager to proceed with the negotiation. This was a long awaited opportunity for China, as it turns Costa Rica into a regional case that shows other Central American countries in similar positions the benefits they can get from forming relations with China. The evidence showed that the bilateral trade with China, which has provided more broad economic chance with Costa Rica, has been in effect since 2000. In 2008, they began the China-Costa Rica free trade negotiations during the visit of Chinese President Hu Jintao Costa Rica.[16]The China-Costa Rica FTA features a high degree of the open market. Over 90 percent of goods trade between China and Costa Rica will enjoy zero tariff on a stage-by-stage basis.[17]From that point, China was considered as an important trade partner. The trade links, however, had grown rapidly in the past years even without the official diplomatic relations. The cooperation and exchange of agricultural technology is promising for China is agricultural development within its huge territory. For Costa Rica, it has the advantage of biodiversity and flourishing plants bred through the weather. Therefore, the research institutions of Costa Rica and China have an agreementto promote cooperation in agricultural science in 2013.[18] Under the mutual agreement, both sides will facilitate the exchange programs forresearchers, increase the scholarships for agriculture students, and enhancefrequency of information exchange on agricultural science and technology. Also, the institutions in both countries will also cooperate to work on research on animals, plant genetics,environmental preservation,pest and disease control,agricultural economy and rural development. This is an ideal opportunity for Costa Rica to maximize agricultural and environmental advantages through the financial support from China. Costa Rican has also learned a lesson from China after the stadium has finished. Local media reports admired the incredible high-tech stadium, which was finished 3 months ahead before the schedule. The efficiency and industriousness of the Chinese workers has surprised the Costa Ricans. Due to the different geographical areas, Costa Rican was not familiar with Chinese culture. By this chance, they saw how China rises to power with its proactive and diligent attitude, but also they felt how the authoritarianism of China affects the policy. For example: there were only Chinese laborers could enter the construction areas. Conclusion Costa Rica has been benefited by both Taiwan and China. Taiwan has offered considerable resources for the development of Costa Rica, and helped them to step on their foothold on the ladder of development for over the past six decades. As one of the few nation states lacking an army, it has carefully protected itself by relying on the support from international community, and also they take advantage of the soft power with its dynamic diplomatic relations. There are also the new perspective of China which were transmitted by the positive work ethic and efficiency of Chinese laborers who constructed the new stadium. It offered a distinctive picture to modify the previous negative perceptions of China in Costa Rica. In the future, there will be probably more potential international market development besides coffee and electronics (see Table 2.) for Costa Rica though it is not clear those sectors in Costa Rica might have better chance favored by the huge Chinese market, but it hopes to attack foreign direct investment in the region. Table 2. 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Facades versus Reality Essay -- Literary Analysis, George Owell

For many situations there exists both a perceived version of the situation and an actual version of the situation. Usually, these two versions vary in some sense. Some people will be able to understand honestly happened, but the majority is unable to see the truth of a situation. They instead view an inaccurate representation of the definite situation. George Orwell’s Such, Such Were the Joys, Juliet Schor’s The Overspent American, and Loren Eiseley’s The Firmament of Time, show how the truth of a situation is hidden by a faà §ade. In George Orwell’s Such, Such Were the Joys, the school Crossgates is perceived as a prestigious private school, when in fact its true operations run as a deceiving and disappointing institution. Orwell explained first how the institution’s standard of living was poorer quality than lower-class living. The narrator who came from a poor family retold that he â€Å"took a social step upwards by attending [Crossgates], and yet the standard of comfort was in every way far lower than in my own home, or indeed, than it would have been in a prosperous working-class home† (Orwell 434). Crossgates was perceived to have been a lavished place to reside, where the school kids would have top-notch residing quarters. Instead, the Crossgates boarding situation lacked all hospitability and had a lower standard of living than what would constitute as lower class. The ascetics of Crossgates were despicable, as well. The institute reeked of a pungent odor, as well as allowing the kids to live in a state of malnutrition. Orwell recalled that â€Å"it was not was not easy for me to think of my school-days without seeming to breathe in a whiff of something cold and evil-smelling† (Orwell 436), as well as â€Å"often repeated to us at Cr... ...e two. Often times, the faà §ades prove triumphant over the truth. However, if we want society to advance we must recognize that living a life of illusions will not get us there. We must break the faà §ades to uncover the truth. In the words of the American academic leader Edward Levi, â€Å"The concept of reason itself appears as an artificial attempt to separate intellectual powers from the frustrations, emotions, and accidents which cause events; the concept of reason is viewed as facade to prevent change.† Works Cited Eiseley, Loren C. The Firmament of Time. Lincoln: University of Nebraska, 1999. Print. Orwell, George, and Richard Halworth Rovere. The Orwell Reader: Fiction, Essays, and Reportage. San Diego: Harcourt, Brace, 1984. Print. Schor, Juliet B. The Overspent American: Why We Want What We Don't Need. New York: HarperPerennial, 1999. Print.